Surfing in France in December

Surfing in France in December

December brings the biggest swells of the French year and the shortest days to use them on.

  • Water temp.
    14 °C
  • For learning
    Off season
  • The month
    Very good

Conditions in December

  • Water temp. : 14 °C
  • Wetsuit : 4/3 mm, boots advised

December is the annual maximum. Depressions form off Newfoundland, cross the whole Atlantic with nothing in the way, and arrive in the Bay of Biscay at full size: La Nord and La Gravière reach their yearly peak, and swells over two and a half metres run through December and January as a matter of course.

That size is not for the whole coast. The Landes is sand, and sand stops holding a wave's shape above a certain height, so most December days the choice is between one break working at its limit and a beach that has turned into a washing machine. Telling them apart from the car park is the skill this month asks for.

The day gives you about nine hours, the water is at 14°C, and the wind decides the rest. A December week with two good sessions in it is a good December week.

Learning in December

  • For learning : Off season

Not a month to be in the water here.

Where a beginner goes in December

These spots are reachable all year. What the month changes is the size of the waves, not the access.

For an experienced surfer

  • Surf : Very good

Size, power and an empty coast, on nine hours of light. Take a bigger board than you think you need and a suit thick enough to sit and wait in.

Where these figures come from

Air, rain and sunshine: WMO / NOAA 1991-2020 normals for Agadir Al Massira, a station some twenty kilometres inland and so a little warmer than the coast in summer. Swell, period and share of workable wind: Swell Archive and surf-forecast. Water temperature: seatemperature.org and weather-and-climate. Crowds and prices are an editorial judgement, not a measurement.

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